The square of a number (or the number squared) occurs as the result of multiplying a number with itself.
n: A number.
n2: The square of a number
n2= n x n
A number: 5
The square of five (or five squared): 52
The square of five (or five squared): (5)(5)
The square of five (or five squared): 25
52 = 25
A number: -5
The square of negative five (or negative five squared): (-5)2
The square of negative five (or negative five squared): (-5)(-5)
The square of negative five (or negative five squared): 25
(-5)2 = 25
Expressions as well as numbers can be "squared"
An expression: x + 3
The square of the expression: (x + 3)2
The square of the expression: (x + 3)(x + 3)
The square of the expression: x2 + 3x + 3x + 9
The square of the expression: x2 + 6x + 9