Planning GuideGrade 5
Download Print Version
 Font:  

Quadrilaterals

Strand: Shape and Space (3-D Objects and 2-D Shapes)
Outcomes: 6, 7

Step 3: Plan for Instruction

Guiding Questions

  • What learning opportunities and experiences should I provide to promote learning of the outcomes and permit students to demonstrate their learning?
  • What teaching strategies and resources should I use?
  • How will I meet the diverse learning needs of my students?

A. Assessing Prior Knowledge and Skills

Before introducing new material, consider ways to assess and build on students' knowledge and skills related to counting.

Ways to Assess and Build on Prior Knowledge

B. Choosing Instructional Strategies

Consider the following general strategies for teaching the characteristics of 3-D objects and 2‑D shapes:

  • Connect new geometric concepts to previous concepts learned.
  • Connect the geometric concepts to the real world.
  • Integrate the specific outcomes; e.g., focus on parallel, intersecting, perpendicular, vertical and horizontal sides of quadrilaterals.
  • Provide hands-on experiences by having students construct various 3-D objects and 2‑D shapes and then focus on their properties.
  • Use concept attainment with examples and non-examples of a given geometric concept to promote discussion and critical thinking so that students construct their own meanings and write their own definitions.
  • Have the students discuss the similarities and differences between two geometric concepts.
  • Provide various activities to consolidate learning of the various geometric concepts; e.g., Frayer Model, Venn diagram, tree diagram and semantic feature chart. 

C. Choosing Learning Activities

Learning Activities are examples of activities that could be used to develop student understanding of the concepts identified in Step 1.

Sample Activities
Concept Attainment for Geometric Concepts Download Activities  Word
Connections Among Geometric Concepts Download Activities  Word
Venn Diagrams and Tree Diagrams Download Activities  Word
Open and Closed Sorts Download Activities  Word
Property Lists for Quadrilaterals Download Activities  Word
Minimal Defining Lists Download Activities  Word
What Is My Shape? Download Activities  Word
Frayer Model Download Activities  Word
True or False Download Activities  Word
Semantic Feature Chart Download Activities  Word
Technology to Draw 2-D Shapes and 3-D Objects Download Activities  Word